English For Cool Dudes

πŸ›οΈ Intellectual Property Law Masterclass

Module 2: Key Concepts & Terminology (C1/C2 Legal English)

πŸ”— 1. Vocabulary Match

Click two cardsβ€”a **Term** (Blue border) and its **Definition** (Gray border)β€”to form a pair. They are shuffled together for easier matching on small screens.

❓ 2. Reading & Comprehension

Read the short case study below, then answer the questions that follow.

Case Study: *TechSolutions Inc. v. InnovateNow*

TechSolutions Inc. has filed a lawsuit against a startup, InnovateNow, for **patent infringement**. TechSolutions holds a **patent** on a specific type of microchip used in renewable energy devices. They allege that InnovateNow's new product, the "Eco-Core," uses this exact patented technology without permission. The core issue is whether InnovateNow's microchip is sufficiently different to be considered an original invention or if it is a direct copy.

InnovateNow's defense is that their technology is a new, innovative design that merely improves upon existing concepts. They claim they have not committed **infringement** and are therefore not liable. The judge will have to determine if InnovateNow's product falls within the scope of TechSolutions' **patent** claims. The outcome of this case could set an important **precedent** for the entire renewable energy industry. If InnovateNow loses, they may be forced to pay significant damages in the form of **royalties** or be issued an injunction to stop production of the Eco-Core.

1. What legal action is TechSolutions Inc. taking against InnovateNow?

  • A trademark dispute.
  • Patent infringement.
  • A copyright violation.
  • A contract breach.

2. What is InnovateNow's primary defense?

  • That they had a licensing agreement.
  • That their product is a work of art.
  • That their technology is a new, original design.
  • That the patent is invalid.

3. What is a potential outcome if InnovateNow loses the case?

  • They will have to change their company name.
  • They may have to pay royalties to TechSolutions.
  • They will lose all their trademarks.
  • They will have to get a new copyright.

πŸ“ 3. Gap-Fill Exercise

Click a **Word** in the bank to select it (it turns blue), then click the blank space () where you want to place it. Click a filled space to clear it and return the word to the bank.

Word Bank:

1. The exclusive right to a new invention is protected by a .

2. The unauthorized use of a company's logo is a clear example of .

3. A musician earns a every time their song is played on the radio.

4. The company's slogan is a protected .

5. The artist has the exclusive to their original painting.

6. Through a agreement, a software company can sell another company's product.

🎯 4. Discussion & Practice

Discuss the following questions with a colleague or mentor to practice your speaking skills.

  • Explain the difference between a **patent**, a **copyright**, and a **trademark** in your own words.
  • In your country, what is the most common type of intellectual property dispute?
  • What are the benefits and drawbacks of **open-source software** and **creative commons licensing**?
  • Imagine you are a legal counsel for a small startup. How would you advise them to protect their new product?