Bridging the Gap:
Converting Crypto to Fiat

Upper Intermediate (B2) | Focus: Liquidity & Methods

💬 1. Warm Up Discussion

Discuss these questions with your teacher or partner:

  • Is it easy to spend crypto directly in Germany, or is "Cash King"?
  • What is the biggest difficulty clients face when moving crypto back to a bank account?
  • Have you ever had a bank block a transfer from a crypto exchange?

📩 2. The Client Request

Email Read

🔗 3. Terminology Match

Match the financial terms from the email to their definitions.

🧠 4. Comprehension Check

1. Why does Sarah need to sell her Bitcoin?

  • She is afraid the price will crash.
  • She needs cash (liquidity) to buy a house.
  • She wants to switch banks.

2. What is her main worry?

  • Which calculation method (FIFO/LIFO) applies to her profit.
  • That the bank will block the transfer.
  • That Bitcoin is illegal in Germany.

3. What did Sarah do last month that complicates the tax calculation?

  • She opened a new bank account.
  • She did some trading and bought new Bitcoin.
  • She moved to a different country.

✏️ 5. The Advisor's Reply

Complete the reply to Sarah using the words below.

Word Bank

FIFO realize held tax-free exempt dispose

📖 6. Grammar: Third Conditional for Past Tax Scenarios

When discussing past mistakes or hypothetical situations about taxes, we use the Third Conditional (unreal past).

Third Conditional Structure:
If + past perfect, ... would have + past participle
Example 1:
"If you had held the Bitcoin for 12 months, you would have avoided the tax."
(But you didn't hold it, so you must pay tax)
Example 2:
"If she had sold the coins last year, she would have realized a smaller gain."
(But she didn't sell them, so the gain is now larger)
Example 3:
"If they had kept better records, they wouldn't have had problems with the tax office."
(But they didn't keep good records, so they had problems)

Practice: Choose the correct verb forms to complete these third conditional sentences.

1. If the price ______ in 2022, I ______ a huge profit.

2. She ______ less tax if she ______ another month before selling.

3. If we ______ LIFO instead of FIFO, the calculation ______ completely different.

🎯 7. Wrap Up Discussion

  • Do you think the "1-year rule" (Speculation Period) will stay forever in Germany?
  • How do you advise clients to track their "Cost Basis"? Excel or Software?
  • What would you have done differently if you had known about FIFO earlier?

💾 New Vocabulary

  • Liquidity
  • Fiat
  • Cost Basis
  • Holding Period
  • Capital Gains

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