Upper Intermediate (B2) | Focus: Liquidity & Methods
Discuss these questions with your teacher or partner:
Hi Team,
I'm looking to buy a property next month, so I need some liquidity. I plan to sell about 5 Bitcoin and transfer the Euros to my Sparkasse account.
Most of these coins were bought years ago, but I did some trading last month. I'm worried about how we calculate the profit. If I convert to fiat now, which specific coins am I selling? The old cheap ones, or the new expensive ones?
I want to minimize the taxable gain. Please explain how the cost basis is calculated in Germany. Also, is there a holding period requirement? I've heard about capital gains tax.
Thanks,
Sarah
Match the financial terms from the email to their definitions.
1. Why does Sarah need to sell her Bitcoin?
2. What is her main worry?
3. What did Sarah do last month that complicates the tax calculation?
Complete the reply to Sarah using the words below.
Dear Sarah,
Regarding your question: Germany generally uses the ____ method (First-In-First-Out). This means we assume you are selling the oldest coins first.
This is actually good news. Since you bought those coins years ago, the profit is likely ____ if you've ____ them for over 12 months.
However, if you ____ of the coins you bought last month, you will ____ a taxable gain. Only gains on assets held over one year are ____ from tax.
Best regards,
Tax Team
When discussing past mistakes or hypothetical situations about taxes, we use the Third Conditional (unreal past).
Practice: Choose the correct verb forms to complete these third conditional sentences.
1. If the price ______ in 2022, I ______ a huge profit.
2. She ______ less tax if she ______ another month before selling.
3. If we ______ LIFO instead of FIFO, the calculation ______ completely different.